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Mold... literally, a
growing concern. National media attention has alerted the
public to the destructive and possibly toxic dangers of
hidden mold spores that could affect their family's health
and their homes. EPA studies indicate that air levels of
indoor pollutants may be two to three times higher than
outdoor levels. Mold, the most dangerous offender of all,
often goes undetected because of its invisibility. Most
people spend as much as 90% of their time indoors and are
not aware of the health hazards created by this pollutant.
You owe it to yourself to minimize your exposure to mold
spores in the indoor environment, test for mold today!
How can someone be exposed to MOLD?
There are several ways you can become exposed to
mold:
· Breathing in the spores from the air.
· Skin contact from handling an item that has mold growing
on it.
· Eating without properly washing your hands after handling
moldy objects.
Can MOLD cause health problems?
Mold has the potential to cause health problems and even
make a home uninhabitable. However, everyone is affected
differently when in contact with mold. The mold that may not
bother the seller may severely affect the buyer. Some mold
can produce allergens, irritants and, in some cases,
potentially toxic chemical substances known as mycotoxins.
People who are sensitive and exposed to mycotoxins can
become ill.
Allergic reactions to mold are common. They can be immediate
or delayed. People diagnosed with allergies and asthma may
be very sensitive to mold. Mold can cause asthma attacks.
Others at risk may include: infants, children, the elderly,
immune compromised patients, pregnant women and individuals
with existing respiratory conditions.
With exposure, even in small amounts, mold may cause:
· Itching or irritation of the nose, eyes, throat or skin
· Mysterious skin rashes
· Sinus infections or congestion / sinusitis (runny nose)
· Respiratory problems (sneezing and coughing)
· Upper or lower respiratory infections
· Fatigue
· Frequent headaches
·Trouble concentrating, memory lapses, confusion
· Mood swings, anxiety, depression
· Chronic aches and pains
· Digestive problems
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Where is MOLD
found in the home?
Mold can be found in several areas in the home
environment. It appears most often in moist areas as little
black circles or thread-like white objects. It is usually
accompanied with a musty-type odor. Outdoors, mold plays a
natural part in the environment by breaking down dead
organic matter such as dead trees or fallen leaves.
Mold reproduces by means of
microscopic spores; the spores are invisible to the naked
eye and float through the indoor and outdoor air. Mold
begins to grow indoors when mold spores land on surfaces
that are wet or damp. Mold will not grow without water or
moisture. Therefore, it is important to dry water-damaged
areas and items within 24-48 hours to prevent mold growth.
Some examples of places where mold
can be found inside the home include:
· Basements, kitchens (bottom of fridge)
· Around bathroom vanities, washer/dryer area.
· The underside of carpets and pads
· The surface of walls behind furniture (where condensation
forms)
· Ceilings and the top side of ceiling tiles
· Front and back side of dry wall, wall paper or paneling
· Inside HVAC systems and duct work
· Clothing
· Food
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How can I
reduce or eliminate
MOLD inside my home?
It is impossible to completely eliminate all mold
and mold spores indoors. Mold will always be found floating
in the air and in house dust. Indoor mold growth can be
prevented by controlling water and moisture indoors. The
following may prevent or reduce indoor mold growth:
· Repair any water leaks
· Provide good air circulation
· All HVAC systems should have a good electrostatic filter
on the return
· Use bathroom, kitchen and laundry room exhaust fans
· Insulate and ventilate attic and crawl space areas
· Clean, dry or remove items that are damaged by water
immediately.
Real Estate Deals DO NOT Need To Be Broken!
If the home you are thinking about purchasing has
mold, do not panic! You
can remove unusual mold levels from the home, and bring it
back to the original condition.
NOTE: If there is mold growth in your home, you
must clean up the mold and fix the water problem. If you
clean the mold, but do not fix the water problem, the mold
will grow back.
If the contaminated area involved is very large, you may
wish to consider hiring a professional. Check with you
realtor or home inspector for a qualified company or call
PRO-LAB® at
800.427.0550.
Post
Remediation Testing: The most important part of
the remediation (Clean Up Process) process is the post
remediation testing. This final testing procedure provides
confirmation that the project has been satisfactorily
remediated and that the contamination has not spread to
other areas.
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Since there has been so much media
hype surrounding mold, prospective home buyers want a home
that has been mold inspected. Mold sampling has become a
standard practice during a home inspection. You should not
buy a home with mold, sell a home with mold or live in a
home with mold. A MOLD inspection is your first line of
defense!
To find out if mold
is a problem in your home, you MUST have a mold inspection
conducted by your inspector.
Visual Inspection:
A visual inspection is the initial step in C identifying
possible contamination problems. It will identify '. any
visible water leaks or moisture stains on ceilings, walls,
floors or under counters. The air conditioning and heating
systems, the attic and crawl spaces under homes will receive
a visual inspection as well. The use of equipment, such as a
boroscope, to view spaces in ductwork or behind walls, and
moisture meters are used to help identify hidden sources of
mold growth and the extent of the water damage. Mold
sampling will be recommended if there is any noticeable mold
growth, musty odors, visible water damage or stains, poorly
maintained HVAC systems or construction defects. By
combining a visual inspection with air, tape or swab
sampling, the Inspector can help identify the hidden source
of mold, allergens and indoor pollutants and the extent of
any acute or chronic water or moisture damage.
Air Sampling:
The purpose of air sampling is to determine the type and
amount of airborne contamination in a building. Air sampling
may be necessary if the presence of mold, allergens or
toxins is suspected (e.g.: musty odors, allergies) but
cannot be identified by a visual inspection. When air
sampling is performed, both the indoor air and outdoor air
are sampled, so the results can be compared to see if a
problem exists. Typically, the indoor sample is taken while
the heating and/or air conditioning unit is operating;
this will ensure the
interior air is effectively tested.
Tape/Swab
Sampling: Tape/Swab samples are usually collected from
visible moldy surfaces by wiping the area with a sterile
swab. This type of sampling is used to identify specific
mold types.
Recommendations
and Laboratory Results: Once the home has a visual
inspection and the mold circumstance evaluated, action can
be planned to clean it up and prevent future contamination.
Based upon site evaluations and sampling lab analysis
results, your inspector can provide a detailed written
report that can be used for disclosure and references. In
all situations, if mold exists, the underlying cause of the
water damage must be corrected. |
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B&A is your home
inspection specialist. For more information please call Tom
Buckhardt at 623-742-7432 or click
here to email. |
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Click Here for Client Reports |
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B&A Home Inspection is a proud member of: |
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PRO-LAB®
800.427.0550 |
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